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KMID : 1143820170130020148
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Anxiety and Mood
2017 Volume.13 No. 2 p.148 ~ p.155
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The Characteristics of Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Associated with Suicidal Ideation in Korean Employees
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Park Joo-Yun
Jeon Sang-Won
Kim Eun-Jin
Shin Dong-Won
Oh Kang-Seob
Shin Young-Chul
Lim Se-Won
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Abstract
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Objective : We have explored the relationship between suicidal ideation and some very specific characteristics of the symptoms of depression and anxiety in Korean employees.
Methods : During the period 2013 through 2014, 100,793 employees who visited the Health Screening Center were asked to complete questionnaires, including the Center for Epidemiologic Study-Depression scale (CSE-D), the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and the presence of suicidal ideation. We attempted to determine which specific subscale, of each the CES-D and BAI would be more closely related to suicidal ideation by different gender and age by logistic regression.
Results : Depression has been found to be a more prevalent and predominant factor in suicidal ideation, when compared to the presence of the condition of anxiety. Of four subscales of CES-D, issues arising from interpersonal relationships were most often associated with suicidal ideation, regardless of the chronologic age or gender of the subject. In BAI, cognitive anxiety showed a more significant association with suicidal ideation than did somatic anxiety in our study participants, showing same pattern in different gender and age groups.
Conclusions : Among subscales of CES-D and BAI, the interpersonal relationship in CES-D and cognitive anxiety in BAI showed a higher and more significant association with suicidal ideation in Korean employees.
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KEYWORD
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Depression, Anxiety, Employees, Suicidal ideation
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